Bhutan is all about being connected with roots, heritage, legacy, and having a very deep connection with their age-old culture. The Bhutanese folks represent their well-preserved culture through the way they dress up, the food they eat, and also the language they speak. One of the most visible signs is their dress code and mild behaviour which stands out from the rest of the world.

The unifier of Bhutan, Ngawang Namgyal is responsible for setting a traditional dress code for the men and women of Bhutan during the 17th century to establish and represent their unique identity. It is important for every local Bhutanese people to wear this traditional attire which promotes and preserves their unique culture.

Here is everything you need to know about the traditional dress of this Himalayan kingdom:

Dress Code for Women and Men

The official dress code behaviour of Bhutan is properly written down in Driglam Namzha, which dictates the norms regarding how one should dress up and behave in public and informal events as well. These norms are welcomed and widely accepted throughout the country which the Bhutanese people also tend to follow to the T. Traditionally called a Gho and Kera, these are the cultural clothing items worn by both men and women. The dress code is a way of igniting and preserving a feeling of belongingness and connection to their homeland.

Here are the 8 items of traditional clothing worn by the local Bhutanese men and women:

Gho

Gho is a traditional piece of clothing that is seen mostly on Bhutanese men. It is a robe-like cloth that goes up to the knee and can be wrapped around like a robe. If you have seen any picture of the local men in Bhutan then Gho can be unidentified as the national traditional dress. This robe clothing is secured and tied up with a belt on the waist. Not only is it a mark of tradition but Gho is also functional since there are pockets available to store some stuff. The Bhutanese folks can be seen wearing Gho informal events and large gatherings as well.

Khera

In short, Khera is a traditional, handmade cloth belt that the locals can be seen wearing on top of their clothes to secure them properly in one place. Khera is also used to tighten any dress in order to make it look more flattering and prettier. Being a small yet very important piece of traditional clothing among the men and women of Bhutan, Khera is available in numerous different designs, patterns, colors, and styles. People can mix and match their choice of Khera with whatever they are wearing to enhance their overall look.

Kira

Kira is a common piece of clothing worn by the women of Bhutan and it kind of reminds you of an apron that goes from your torso to the ankle. This ankle-length traditional dress is super comfortable, breezy, and easy to wear making it an ideal choice of clothing to wear on a day to day or even on a regular basis. Kira is mostly handmade, woven with love, care and are available in a variety of colors, designs, and patterns. Many of the Krias are also available in bright colors and worn in formal, official, and celebratory events.

Toego

Who said traditional clothing has to be drab and boring? Toego is a stylish half jacket that is mostly adorned by Bhutanese women. This half jacket fully pulls the whole traditional look of the women’s attire together. This jacket-like garment is worn in order to compliment the Kira and is available in a variety of patterns, bold colors, and distinguished styles. The jackets are available in bold and bright colors with a detailed border that further enhances the overall look of the traditional style.

Wonju

Another piece of clothing that complements the traditional old Kira is the Wonju. It is a long-sleeved blouse that is normally worn on top of the knee-length Kira and comes in a variety of flattering colors, patterns, designs, and styles. They can be bought in cotton or silk material, depending on your preference. It serves kind of the same purpose as a Toego but comes with longer sleeves and looks impeccable during any formal occasion.

Rachu

Rachi is a very important piece of clothing when it comes to wearing formal clothes during an important occasion or an event. In simple terms, Rachu is a long scarf and can be worn in different styles as a mark of respect to the elders. People also wear Rachu while addressing some elders or attending the temple. Women prefer wearing Rachu over the Toego which is usually red in color but is also available in a variety of colors and design patterns.

Khata

Khata is another important ceremonial piece of cloth which is only reserved for a very specific kind of person. It is worn by people practicing a higher level of Tibetan Buddhism and represents their strong influence on religious practice. It is not worn by just everyone and is a mark of respect. It can be seen in almost every ceremony ranging from birthdays to the day of mourning at the funeral. It is not available in several different colors and can only be seen in white or gold color.

Kabney

Kabney is a common piece of clothing that is worn solely by Bhutanese men. It is a kind of scarf that is available in different colors which represent the rank of the position they hold in the nation. On some occasions where important men are allotted to meet the higher executives and other important people or personalities from different nations. The king of Bhutan adorns a yellow-colored Kabney which is quite distinct from the rest of the nation.

In case you happen to visit Bhutan, keep an eye out for the local and traditional clothing styles of the people there as it may help you gain some more insight into the lifestyle of this otherwise secretive and lesser-known culture of Bhutan.

Suggested Tours

• Bhutan Tour Packages
• Nepal Bhutan Tibet Tour
• Buddhist Circuit Train Tour
• India Nepal Buddhist Tour

As the sun goes down, the nightlife of Bhutan springs to life with color, vibrancy, and thumping music. Contradicting the otherwise quiet, pleasant, and spiritually active daytime, nighttime in Bhutan, especially for tourists, is an experience of a lifetime. Located in the lap of the Himalayas and famous for its impeccable greenery and untouched pure, serene natural beauty, Bhutan, or the land of thunderbolt, is a Pandora box of experiences. This Himalayan kingdom is overshadowed by the monasteries that dot the entire region, far and wide. However, if you are looking for a twist in your holiday experience, then head out at night time and check out a different, new, and intriguing new face of Bhutan.

For the best nightlife experiences, these are some of the must-visit cafes, pubs, and restaurants:

Mojo Park

When it comes to experiencing a fun night out with your friends after a day of exploring, then Mojo Park is just the place for you. It is the most recommended place for tourists and locals to chill out after a long day. Situated in Thimpu, and serving delicious food and beverages, Mojo Park is kind of like the IT spot for everyone looking for a good time. After 7 PM the bar is further brought to life by live band performances that go on till late at night. If you are a foodie then the collection of Bhutanese, Nepalese and other delicacies will definitely be just the thing you need.

Club Ace

Famous as a popular hangout place for the young crowd and located a little bit off the city center of Thimpu, club ace is the palace for you to chill out with your group of friends. Considered to be one of the most happening pubs in Paro. Club ace has a mirrored dance floor, fun lighting arrangement and is complete with pumping electro music that will make you feel like dancing through the night. With a mere entry fee of just a bit over 200 rupees, you can have a fun night out with your buddies where the atmosphere is filled with energetic music.

Space 34

The space hub is called the dance hub of Bhutan. If you love to dance your night away with your friends then this nightclub in the center of Thimpu should not be missed. Famous for Bhutanese, Korean, English, and other types of musical styles play through the night and will keep you on your feet. Space 34 is all about karaoke nights, fun singing sessions with your buddies, and dancing your night away to live band performances! With no fixed timings and free entry for the ladies every Friday night, you should most certainly hit this pub!

Vivacity

Vivacity represents the best nightlife in Bhutan. What sets this pub apart from the rest is the impeccable range of great food, delicious drinks, and everything that comes together with the thumping and happening music selection. Dancing to the latest tunes of hip hop, RnB, reggae music, and more while mingling with the locals and getting to know them better. The highlight of vivacity is the presence of a large, comfortable couch and a seating area that enables long conversations. With a minimal entry fee for everyone and Wednesday night free for ladies entry, vivacity is a great place to let loose, relax and have a great time overall.

Millennium Club

Situated in the tourist hub of Paro which is also the main town, Millennium club is the perfect solution to ditch your travel blues. With the entry fees of just a bit about 200 rupees and with a very happening and lively atmosphere, the millennium club is a must-visit for every night owl looking for a good time. You will find an amazing selection of domestic and international drinks, cocktails, and delectable foods. It would be the perfect way to unwind and chill out to some Bhutanese tunes, live dance, and musical performances. The best part? This exclusive club is only open on Wednesdays, Fridays, and Saturdays every week.

Club K

Club K is an unexpectedly delightful clubbing place in Paro, Bhutan. The club is located inside the classy and posh Trophel hotel’s basement so you can imagine that the service here is immaculate. You can find most people here on Wednesday when an entry for women is free along with one complimentary drink. As the sun goes down and if you stay long enough you will get to experience one of the best party times in Bhutan since here partying begins late at night and goes on till early morning.  This is one of the best clubs for a well-behaved and proper crowd.

Tashi Tagay Drayang

Situated in Thimpu, Drayangs are a secret and less talked about in the world of entertainment in Bhutan. From the outside, the building may seem like a regular old white building but once you step inside you will be exposed to a world of traditional female entertainers that perform Bhutanese dance and music celebrations in their own language. They even dress up in their traditional attire while doing this which makes the entire experience totally worth it. Being a secret, Drayangs are hard to find, but once you reach there you can sit back, relax and have a couple of drinks while enjoying the local performances.

Uma Paro Bar

If you wish to spend your night having your favorite drinks like in your hometown, then Uma is just the place for you. The bar is packed with a range of different types of liqueur-like Kahlua, espresso, baileys, and even tequila. They even serve a huge range of detoxifying snacks that are healthy and fulfilling as well. The environment is relaxing, the staff is friendly and the ambiance is very chill which allows you to chill out. The venue is very beautifully, stylishly, and comfortably designed and is frequented by locals and tourists as well.

Although a bit underrated, the nightlife in Bhutan is an experience of a lifetime. These bars offer a glimpse into the lesser-known and much more interesting part of this wonderful Himalayan hill kingdom.

Suggested Tours

• Bhutan Tour Packages
• Nepal Bhutan Tibet Tour
• Buddhist Circuit Train Tour
• India Nepal Buddhist Tour

Festivals anywhere in the world is a grand enthusiastic affair. It is a vibrant experience for the locals as well as tourists from all over the world. The entire kingdom that is nestled in the lap of the Himalayas springs to life, color, and Vigour. Being followers of Buddhism, they hold their traditions and belief system very close to their hearts. As a part of the ritual, they reenact the various stages of the life of Gautam buddha. Other famous ethnic festivals are dedicated to Guru Rimpoche – the saint responsible for introducing and spreading Buddhism in Bhutan during the 8th century.

Here are the famous festivals of the ‘happiest country in the world’:

List of 8 Most Famous Festival in Bhutan

1. Thimphu Tshechu Festival

Considered to be the biggest and the most popular festival of Bhutan this festival has also earned its spot for being the national festival of Bhutan. The festival takes place over a duration of 3 days during the 10th to the 8th month of the lunar calendar. Continuous prayers take place by the saints and monks to invoke the divine god. You can witness this spectacle taking place at the festival ground or also known as Tendrel thang. The celebrations precede the actual day of festivities. The highlight of this festival is the traditional dance of the masked men. It is believed that attending and witnessing this festival will bless every onlooker with good fortune for the rest of their life. Dancing is the core component of this celebration where even monks dance it out to their heart’s content.

2. Jambay Lhakhang Drup Festival

The centre of this festival is in the Jambay Lhakhang Temple in Bumthang. The main part of this festival comprises mask dancing, fire dancing, and even naked dancing! The festival spans for a duration of 4 days and marks the foundation laying ceremony of the Jambay Lhakhang Temple to honor Guru Rinpoche. One of the main attractions of this festival is the fire ceremony which is also known as Mewang. The flaming structure is set alight which is made out of dry grass with people dancing underneath it. Another major event is the ‘dance of treasure’ or Tercham wherein masked dancers and monks dance naked. The festivities commence in the middle of the night and continue on for the rest of the day.

3. Wangdue Phodrang Tsechu Festival

The festival draws its name from the region where it takes place which adorns the central part of Bhutan. The festival’s history dates back to the 1630s when the construction of the fortress or the dzong was completed. This celebration is mainly famous for its ornamental speeches and local songs are known as Lozeys. The people and tourists celebrate the gift of life and merriment. A grand and much-awaited event in this festival is the ‘dance of the ox’ where people ensure a peaceful life after death. This festival which takes place over a duration of 3 days ends with the unfurling of the massive holy scroll of different paintings. The festival takes place during the months of October and November.

4. Jomolhari Mountain Festival

Considered to be one of the most exquisite and colorful events to take place in Bhutan this celebration takes place over a duration of just 2 days. Being one of the most famous festivals of Bhutan and celebrated on the foothills of the overlooking mount Jomolhari, this iconic festival is celebrated all along with the; scenic trekking locations. The main purpose of the festival involves deep admiration for the communities of people living together in great harmony. It is also a celebration of the peaceful coexistence of humans and the grand nature surrounding them. Another interesting aspect of this festival is the ‘snow leopard festival’ which showcases the awareness of the declining number of snow leopards and their need to preserve them in the region.

5. Nimalung Festival

Vibrant folk attire, masked dances and traditional rituals is what makes this festival centered around the folk dances. The festival normally takes place over a duration of 3 days and each day is celebrated through masked traditions, folk Bhutanese dances. Chumey in Bhutan is the center stage of this festival where the celebrations take place in accordance with traditional customs and folk culture. The main highlight is the masked dancing that looks extremely unique. Apart from the obvious grand celebrations, the locals and tourists attending the festival also make it a point to beseech the gods to get rid of their troubles, problems, and misfortune. People from far and nearby villages throng here during the festival days along with the tourists for this grand celebration and also to witness their wonderfully colorful culture.

6. Sakteng Festival

Sakteng is a scenic valley situated in Bhutan. For 3 days in the summer month of June, this valley which adorns the eastern part of the beautiful Himalayan kingdom turns into a festive wonderland. The ethnic inhabitants of the semi-nomadic tribe of Brokpas, celebrate this festival with great enthusiasm. the Sakteng festival goes on for about 3 days on the village grounds, allowing people from the surrounding neighboring villages and tourists to take part in the festivities. The people dress up in their colorful traditional attire and are or the locally produced wine is another one of the most awaited additions to the festivities. All this happens alongside singing, dancing, and general merrymaking.

7. Takin Festival

Takin is the national animal of Bhutan. It has numerous legendary stories dedicated to them and is said to have the face of a goat and the body of a cow. The festival normally takes place in the month of February on the Tashithrang grounds. The main aim of this unique festival is to make people aware of the endangered nature of their national animal. The ground which is the stage for this festival is inside the wildlife reserve for takins to roam around freely. Rich in medicinal plants and hot water springs Gasa is situated at a distance of around 5 hours from Thimpu. Nomads can be seen pitching their tents around the time of this festival. They also set up shops for selling locally made yak cheese, butter, leather goods, bamboo items, and handmade crafts.

8. Nomad Festival

This one-day long festival takes place mainly in the Bumthang region of Bhutan which is situated at a distance of 10 hours from the main city of Thimphu. Normally this festival takes place in the month of February. One of the main highlight events of the nomad festival is the Chipdrel procession which is a royal procession and features various indigenous arts, handicrafts, and foods in various stalls. Highlanders sale is another prominent feature of the festival. The highlanders refer to the dwellers of Sakteng and Laya who sell their locally made products here including fermented cheese and conical hats.

Suggested Tours

• Bhutan Tour Packages
• Nepal Bhutan Tibet Tour
• Buddhist Circuit Train Tour
• India Nepal Buddhist Tour

The Himalayan kingdom of Bhutan is a magical place where impeccable natural beauty meets rich authentic ethnic culture. From its thick green forests to colorful festivals and vibrant culture every aspect of Bhutan is special and charming. For a tourist getting the local taste of any place is the key to experiencing the real Bhutan.

It’s safe to say that Bhutanese food is unlike any of the other foods you may have tried while traveling. No, it doesn’t taste like a typical Pahadi cuisine like the ones on Nagaland, Nepal, or any other such place. From dried yak coated in fermented cheese to a range of spicy chili sauces, they use whatever is locally and seasonally available. Their food is organic and rich with natural nutrients because agriculture is one of the main sources of livelihood here.

Here are some of the must-have foods of Bhutan to get the right taste of this wonderful country:

1. Ema Datshi

This is one of the most popular dishes of Bhutan made with chili and cheese which are locally grown. Its popularity has made it the national food of Bhutan. This is a stew dish that most people may find extremely spicy especially if you are not used to it. Other ingredients used are the basic ones like onions and tomatoes along with the occasional use of yak milk. People also add some vegetables in it to make it more healthful. The cheese is dense and packed with flavor while the chilies cut through this dense nature.

2. Red Rice

Red rice is one of the least known rice forms in the rest of the world while being a staple among the eastern Himalayan region like Bhutan. It grows locally in the valley of Paro that receives mineral-rich pure glacial water.  It cooks faster than traditional white rice and being gluten-free and wheat-free it is packed with the goodness of natural minerals and nutrients. This rice goes well with bold-flavored dishes because of its earthy nutty tinge. The locals normally pair up red rice with some mushroom dishes. A divine eating experience is guaranteed.

3. Jasha Maroo

In simple words, Jasha maru is a Bhutanese chicken curry or chicken stew. This non-vegetarian dish is made using boneless chicken cubes, chilies, garlic, online, and tomatoes. The staple ingredients that go into the making of a regular chicken curry. So, what sets it apart? Rather than cooking in a thick gravy, Jasha Maru only uses simple water like chicken broth that is almost like a soup and is packed with rich flavors. Sometimes people like to replace chicken with beef and is usually served with a generous helping of steamed white rice.

4. Phaksha Paa

Bhutan is one place where you can let out your inner foodie and have the time of your life. Paa is a delicious curry stew that is served with another one of Bhutan’s most loved protein which is pork. Pork slices make for the main ingredient of the dish which is stir-fried with whole herbs and spices like dried red Chillies, Bok choy, and ginger. It has a strong peppery taste that imitates the taste of celery. Normally it is not used in stews and gravy but is often eaten as a salad or a refreshing side dish.

5. Momos

This popular street snack is famous all over in India, Nepal and other northeastern regions. It is a popular Pahadi food that comes in both vegetarian and non-vegetarian form. Momos are similar to popular Chinese food, dumplings. Bhutanese Momos tastes very different from the other ones. These are filled with minced meat, veggies, cheese, and seasoning. It is then covered in a layer of flour dough then steamed until it’s cooked. You will easily be able to find Momos in street vendors and restaurants. Paired with the spicy red sauce you will never get enough of Momos in Bhutan.

6. Hoentay

Originating from the scenic Haa Valley of Bhutan, Hoentay is something similar to the traditional Momos. But instead of flour wrapper, they are enclosed in buckwheat or dough wrapper. You can say they are the healthier version of momos because the filling in it includes healthy greens like spinach, turnip leaves, and cheese. They are hearty, healthy, and filling dishes that are topped off with the traditionally made Bhutanese Chilli sauce called Ezay. Steam it or fry it up, having Heontay every day is a great choice of the meal during your visit to Bhutan. Your trip to Bhutan remains incomplete if you don’t try out this authentic Bhutanese dish.

7. Khatem

Khatem is a dish which is made from bitter gourd or karela. The bitter sour taste of this dish adds a lot of flavor to the meal as a whole. The dish is prepared by thinly slicing up the bitter gourd and deep-frying it before seasoning it with simple salt. Mostly sliced in butter rather than oil, Khatem is mainly enjoyed as a delicious snack in Bhutan. They are as thin as potato chips and fried until deeply crispy. Eating it like a side dish in breakfast or lunch meals elevates and completes the dish as a whole.

8. Jaju

Roughly speaking, Jaju is a vegetable soup that is rich in flavor. Mostly cooked during the winter months, the core ingredient in this dish is turnip leaves. Bhutan locals collect freshly grown turnips, sun dry it through the autumn months, and store it for usage in the cold, harsh winter months. Other than turnips people also use spinach leaves that add a lot of nutritional value to the whole dish. The soup broth is prepared from milk and butter. Although the overall taste is mild and mellow, it is still packed with flavors, healthy, and has an array of health benefits.

9. Khur – Le

In simple terms, Khur le is a pancake made out of buckwheat, buckwheat flour, and barley flour. It is a popular breakfast meal for the local Bhutanese folks. Normally served with eggs and different sauces, Khur le is a delicious, pocket-friendly, and healthy breakfast option. They are fluffier and healthier than flour pancakes. Considered to be one of the most authentic Bhutanese Dishes, Khur le is also packed as a delicious option for picnics and gatherings. You can even top it up with the pancake topping of your choice like maple syrup and fresh fruits. It is one of the healthiest options for kickstarting your day on a healthier note.

10. Chogo or Chhurpi

Chogo is a type of rock hard cheese snack which is edible. You will only have to keep a small bite of it in your mouth and feel it melt away. Made out of yak milk this cheese is something that you can keep in your mouth as a snack that would slowly melt away. People in higher Himalayan reaches also eat chhurpi along with the homemade soup. It is commonly available in Tibet and Nepal. People normally keep a piece of chhurpi in their mouth while traveling.

Suggested Tours

• Bhutan Tour Packages
• Nepal Bhutan Tibet Tour
• Buddhist Circuit Train Tour
• India Nepal Buddhist Tour

What comes to mind when you hear Bhutan? The pristine greenery, tiger’s nest monastery, and unique culture? Bhutan is much more than what you see in postcard pictures. It was not until the 1970s that this beautiful country was made open for tourists and visitors from all over the world. Lined with deep valleys, gorges, ethnic-cultural background, and scenic panoramic vistas on all sides, Bhutan is a once in a lifetime experience.

Here are some facts about Bhutan that will help you in getting to know more about this Himalayan kingdom in a better manner:

• The ‘high-value low impact’ style of tourism is employed in Bhutan which means making everything luxurious and beyond expensive in order to preserve the natural beauty.
• The government of Bhutan prioritizes the National happiness more than the GDP because they believe that being richer does not mean being happier.
• Despite being a not so well-off country, healthcare and education services are free for all citizens.
• The country is covered 70% in forests because of which it absorbs more carbon than it gives out.

If you are thinking about making a holiday plan to Bhutan then, here is when is the best time for you to visit?

Climatic Zone of Bhutan

The southern Bhutan region experiences a more subtropical type of a climatic condition. These parts experience hot and humid climatic conditions with temperatures ranging from 15 to 30-degree Celsius. The central region is adorned with a deciduous type of forested cover and with temperate weather conditions. Seasons changing here can be felt with hot summers and cool winters. The northern Bhutan part extending up to its far reaches becomes much colder, especially during the winter months. The mountains can be seen from here being covered in snow.

Best Time To Visit Bhutan

Autumn and winter months of October to February is one of the best and most peaceful times to properly explore this wonderful country full of promises. The air is clear, the sun shines brightly and you will not feel tired or bored even for a single second. The spring months of March to May is also considered another good season to visit Bhutan but remember that it is relatively more crowded with tourists during that time. Remember to decide and plan your trip according to the weather that you will prefer.

Summer / Spring Season (March – June)

The dry summer season in Bhutan starts in march. This is the peak season. The weather is pleasant with temperatures around 16 degrees in the valleys. The mountain regions remain cold usually at 3 degrees or lower. The sky remains clear. The climate is also dry and less humid, making trekking and exploring towns on foot an adventurous experience. Springtime welcomes a beautiful bloom of flowers across the slopes and valleys, and the Jacaranda flower especially colours the surrounding with fragrant splendour. This is the perfect time to go on an exploring adventure on these pristine mountains.

Monsoon Season (July – August)

Monsoon season brings down the temperature of the whole region. It remains dwindling in between 24 to 25-degree Celsius. It is not the most preferred time to go on trekking and hiking expeditions. If you still happen to visit this Himalayan kingdom during that time then make sure to be properly prepared to deal with unfavorable situations. Due to the rains it is off-season in Bhutan during this time so you can get some good deals on travel and accommodation. Rainfall happens once every two or three days during the afternoon and evening time so you can keep morning time free to go sightseeing.

Autumn / Winter Season (September – November)

Autumn winter is another peak season of Bhutan. Tourists and travelers from all over the world travel here to check out the pure Himalayan winter vibe. Some parts get covered in snow which then gets converted into skiing slopes. After the region gets rain washed it clears the path for a much cleaner and dry season. The temperature during this time ranges from 25 to 10-degree Celsius. By the end of November and the beginning of December, the temperature drops to negative with some snowfall also covering parts of the region. The season is marked with zero rainfall and the air is filled with a cool chill. It is a great time to go on trekking and hiking adventures.

Here are some things you can do in Bhutan and create a lifetime’s worth of memories:

• Rafting is one of the most loved activities in Bhutan. Not only is it adventures but it will also take you through some of the most lush and gorgeous valleys. Floating with the fierce river through the ruggedly gorgeous surroundings is an experience of a lifetime.
• Trekking is something Bhutan is known all over the world for. It has several options available for different grades of trekkers. The most ideal time for trekking in Bhutan is from March to May and from September to November.
• Monastery hopping can never go wrong in Bhutan. You can go from one monastery to another and know more about the culture of this otherwise mystical place.
• Hills and camping go hand in hand. If you are a nature lover and want to get in touch with the unspoilt Himalayan wilderness then going camping in Bhutan will be just the thing for you.
• Cycling is another one of the most popular activities here. Calmly cycle down the lanes and hillsides while greeting the locals and getting to know more about the place in a peaceful manner.

Suggested Tours

• Bhutan Tour Packages
• Nepal Bhutan Tibet Tour
• Buddhist Circuit Train Tour
• India Nepal Buddhist Tour

The Himalayan kingdom of Bhutan represents the pristine unspoiled beauty at its best. Known for being the happiest country in the world with Buddhism being the dominant religion this place is every nature lover and hill dreamers must-visit destination. A place that welcomes everyone from family to groups of friends and solo explorers it is a magical Pandora box filled with interesting activities and things to do in every step of the way.

Planning a holiday in Bhutan is not an easy task. Being a place which has a distinct set of rules, regulations, and traditions you need to have an open mind and a welcoming attitude towards new experiences this place has to offer. With vibrant fairs and colorful festivals, it is truly a unique holiday destination that requires some research beforehand.

Here are some important things that you must know before booking that ticket to Bhutan:

Plan Your Dates Around Festival Time

This tip is not only relevant for Bhutan but in fact anywhere in the world. This place springs to life and color during the time of festivals and you will also get some first-hand experience into the life and culture of Bhutan that you may have otherwise missed. Plan your holiday during the time of Thimphu Tshechu Festival, Jambay Lhakhang Drup Festival, or the Paro Tshechu Festival. Although it is a place that can be visited and will leave an equally impressive remark in your soul, going there during the time of some festival will make your holiday all the more memorable.

Choose Home Stays

Travelling anywhere will be useless if you don’t readily take in the enigmatic and vibrant culture of that place. Bhutan is one such place wherein to have a wholesome experience you will need to completely immerse yourself into the culture and traditions of the Bhutanese people. This can be done only if you choose to stay at a homestay. Connect with people, learn about their heritage, observe their traditions and culture, after all, isn’t that what traveling is all about?

Currency

The currency of Bhutan is Ngultrum or Nu which is at par with the Indian rupees and is the most widely accepted currency in the country. This means that 1 Ngultrum is equal to 1 Indian rupee. Most hotels, restaurants, and handcrafts stores accept the payment through credit cards as well but just to be on the safer side carry notes with you since many places don’t offer that facility.

Learn A Few Bhutanese Phrases

The official language of Bhutan is Dzongkha. Before going there you can learn a few of the pleasantries in their local language. This will be a way of bonding with the people of Bhutan and also making them feel like you are there in good faith and really want to know more about their gorgeous dynamic culture. While going there as a tourist you must make sure that you don’t offend the locals in any way and the easiest way of doing that is by learning a couple of words, phrases, or sentences beforehand.

Mobile Connection

Being situated on the hills you can expect spotty or interrupted internet connection. There are 2 primary mobile network providers in Bhutan which are: B mobile SIM and Tashi Cell. You can go ahead and get yourself a SIM card here on the day of your arrival. For this, you will be required to carry a copy of your ID and a couple of passport photographs. 2G and 3G internet connection is widely available throughout the country and the WIFI facility is also available in most of the major and small hotels.

Wear Appropriate Clothes In A Dzong

Just like temples or any other holy shrines a Dzong holds immense relevance for the believers of Buddhism in Bhutan. The Dzong is an ancient fortress consisting of towers, courtyards, temples, offices among others. You have to follow the given rules – you cannot wear just jeans, if you are then you will have to tie a jacket around your waist, no hats, no shorts and skirts or T-shirts can be worn while visiting. No, you don’t have to wear the traditional clothing of Bhutan but always remember to cover your arms and legs in long-sleeved clothing.

Tips For Travelling To Tiger’s Nest Monastery

Sitting on the edge of a jagged cliff is one of the most iconic Buddhist Site dating back to 1692 on an elevation of around 10,000 feet above sea level. To reach there you will have to first cover a road journey of around 20 minutes starting from Paro. You will be dropped off at the beginning point of the trek up to the monastery which will take another 5 hours to cover a distance of 6.5 kms. This should not be a one-day trip you can acclimatize for a day at Paro. Wear good quality of extra sturdy hiking shoes and keep yourself hydrated throughout the journey.

Load Up On Winter Wear

Being situated on the hills and on a higher altitude, you should remember to properly pack all the good quality and thermal innerwear and winter wear. Apart from the hills, the weather conditions here are quite unpredictable and it will require you to be well prepared beforehand. Apart from winter clothing, you will also have to carry winter accessories like mufflers, earmuffs, gloves, beanie, and more. Fleece jackets have the best warming effect on the hills.

Only Guided Tours Are Allowed

It doesn’t matter if you are going solo or with a group of people, traveling in Bhutan requires you to be accompanied with a registered guide. It won’t matter if you despise the idea of a guided tour this is the protocol for traveling in Bhutan. It’s not all bad, having a guide around would help you to understand the culture and traditions better. You will also be able to connect with the locals here through the guide who will tell you stories and folklores along with taking you to different places to explore in Bhutan.

Suggested Tours

• Bhutan Tour Packages
• Nepal Bhutan Tibet Tour
• Buddhist Circuit Train Tour
• India Nepal Buddhist Tour

Bhutan is an extremely popular Buddhist Himalayan kingdom which is perched amidst some of the most pristine natural beauty in the world. Monasteries surrounded by blissful and bountiful greenery, Rocky Mountains, and welcoming people this place is truly one of a kind. The culture here is a beautiful and colorful amalgamation of various traditions and beliefs that has mingled together in one over centuries.

The principles of the Bhutanese folks closely relate to the folks of Tibet since many of them used to reside in the Tibetan region. one can experience some unique cultural practices, fairs, and festivals.

Religion in Bhutan

Buddhism is the main religion around which all the different religious practices have developed over a period of time. You can easily feel the spiritual vibes from the moment you step into this magnificent hill destination with prayer flags fluttering in every nook and corner along with scenic and holy sites of big and small monasteries. Almost every building, house, and holy shrine are heavily decorated with colorful prayer flags which are said to blow in all the good luck and blessings of their gods. Around 23% of the overall population of Bhutan are Hindus whereas 75% of the people here follow Buddhism and the remainder of the people follow their own religions and beliefs.

Men and Women in Bhutan

The main source of livelihood in Bhutan, just like any other hill station is agriculture where the men and women can be seen working together in their fields. Some are small business and shop owners. It is not a big deal for the man of the house to take over some household chores like cooking and cleaning. This is the situation in villages or the outskirts of the main towns. On the other hand, the family structure in towns follows a typical scenario where the man is the breadwinner of the family whereas the women take care of their home.

When it comes to their traditional marriage ceremony it involves the traditional exchange of white scarves and sharing a cup. When the couple has spent 6 months or more together then they are eligible to get registered. As a part of another marriage tradition, every groom moves into the bride’s family home unlike what we are used to in India. Normally where the couple will be living depends on whose parents need the most amounts of help or care and labor.

Festivals of Bhutan

Festivals and fairs everywhere are a spectacle to behold anywhere in the world. Festivals of Bhutan are an exciting and vibrant part of the Bhutanese culture. Apart from all the minor and localized festivals, one of the main and the most important festival here is ‘Tshechu’. Lasting for a duration of around 3 to 5 days people celebrate their own versions of this festival which takes place on a particular day of the lunar month. Dzong is the main region where grand celebrations take place and people from all the nearby districts gather to celebrate this festival in oneness and harmony.

Chham or masked dances makes for a major attraction of Tshechu along with men and laymen wearing silken robes and animal masks. This animated performance marks the reenactment of Guru Rinpoche’s life through vivacious traditional dance moves. The last and final day of this festival witnesses the unfurling of a silken Thongdrel. This thongdrel is said to wash away all the sins of the people’s lives.

Music and Dance Forms of Bhutan

The musical and dance forms of Bhutan are inspired by the deep love for their religion. These dance forms are a major part of any festival held here since it marks the true rich heritage of Bhutan and its people. During events such as the festival mentioned above or on the day of the king’s birthday the entire country performs this dance to honor the mighty king. This dance performance involves one person in the group playing a musical instrument which kind of replicates a cymbal whereas the other person keeps the track of time and adds only to the melody of the performance. Other famous dance forms of Bhutan include Joenpa, Pa Cham, Drametse Nga Cham, etc.

When it comes to music Bhutan has its own vibe going. The musical numbers range from folk and traditional to religious and modern styles. The music has developed with time and incorporates a lot of stories, folklores, and stories into one. Ringsar is one musical form that has been prevalent in Bhutan ever since the 1960s. Instruments that are used in this case include Lingm, Chiwang, Dramnyen, and more.

Monasteries of Bhutan

Bhutan is famous for its impeccable monasteries big and small. Monks join the monastery as young as 6-9 years old and are looking under the discipleship of a headmaster. They have to then do rigorous learning of all the Buddhist teachings, sacred texts, and scriptures. They even have to learn the English language. In the final years of this learning process, they are then asked to choose between 2 paths: either being a theologist or study the Buddhist theory or to become proficient in personal practices and rituals, which is the most commonly chosen path.

The spiritual practices of a monk go on throughout their lives. They are not only expected to serve the community sacramental roles but they are also expected to go on long a silent retreats which normally lasts up to 3 years, 3 months, 3 weeks, and 3 days. They meet their spiritual masters anytime during this period of silent retreat who tests them on their development level in order to make sure that the retreat time is not being wasted.

Every monastery is headed by an abbot who is normally a Lama although the titles are distinct. The theoretical equivalent king of Bhutan is Je Khenpo whose position is that of the highest monk in the land also known as the chief abbot of Bhutan.

600 members make the central monk body who attend to the most critical of all the religious duties regarding the country. During the summertime, they are given houses in Thimpu whereas during the winter months they go to the most sacred Dzong in Bhutan known as the Punakha Dzong. It is the holiest since Shabdrung Ngawang Namgyal’s mortal remains are stored there under strict vigil since the late 17th century.

Suggested Tours

• Bhutan Tour Packages
• Nepal Bhutan Tibet Tour
• Buddhist Circuit Train Tour
• India Nepal Buddhist Tour

The Himalayan kingdom of Bhutan is known for its raw, unspoiled natural beauty. Covered in pristine valleys, thick green cover, and unique culture, it is truly a one-of-a-kind holiday experience. The perfect place to go for a memorable honeymoon or with your family to explore the hidden secrets this place holds. Going there is sure a privilege since they have extremely strict rules for tourists arriving from foreign lands. Once you get there every effort and every step seems worth it.

They have opted for a very aggressive approach towards keeping the ethnicity of the local Bhutanese people alive. Keeping this in mind there are only 2 ways to reach Bhutan which further filters out the tourists. If you are in the middle of planning a holiday in this scenic country wedged in between India and China then here is how you can do it:

By Flight

Paro International Airport is the only airport here that caters to flights from places like Delhi, Bagdogra, Guwahati, and Mumbai. If you are arriving in Kolkata then you can choose to go via a flight from here. In fact, the frequency of flights connecting Bhutan and Kolkata is higher as compared to anywhere else.

Druk Air is the national airline company that operates to and from Bhutan. It can only be booked online through its official website online. This exclusivity all points towards the strict regulations against regular tourists and ensures that only a few numbers of tourists arrive.

We suggest you book the direct flight from Kathmandu in Nepal to Paro. This will be one of the most memorable flight journeys of your life as you will be flying over 4 of the highest mountains in the world.

Did you know that only 8 pilots are certified to fly the plane for Bhutan? This is because of the strong winds that blow past the aircraft making flying extremely difficult and tests the skills of the pilot.

By Road

If you are planning on a road trip then you will have to be in India for the purpose. Get your paperwork done. Your first step would be to acquire your ‘entry permit’ from the immigration office of the Royal Government of Bhutan located in Phuentsholing. This is situated on the Indo-Bhutan border just opposite Jaigaon in West Bengal.

This permit will allow you to enter and explore only Thimpu and Paro. To explore more places you will be required to get the ‘special area permit’ from the same office located in Thimphu. The VISA can be easily attained from Kolkata at the Royal Bhutan Consulate Office. Remember to file for these permits around 10 to 12 days prior to your date of departure.

A Bhutan road trip sounds like the perfect idea to get together with the Ganga or spend some peaceful time with your family and nature. In order to reach Bhutan by road, you will have to cross 3 border points which are – Jaigaon – Phuentsholing border; Gelephu, and Samdrup Jongkhar. The Jaigaon – Phuentsholing border is the border that is mostly preferred by travelers due to its easy accessibility and the permit is also granted easily for this route.

If you are traveling on a budget then you can choose to go via a local bus service or hire a cab from one of the many available taxi services in Bhutan. The distance between Bagdogra to Phuentsholing by road is 4 hours and from Phuentsholing to Thimpu, it takes 6 hours. It’s quite a journey but believes us, every bit will prove to be worth it. Buses and private taxi services can be booked from Bagdogra, Siliguri, and New Jalpaiguri.

Frequently Asked Questions About Bhutan

Q1. When Should I Travel to Bhutan With My Family?

Ans. Spring is undoubtedly one of the best times to visit Bhutan. The Himalayan flowers are in full bloom and the forests sway with their lush green leaves. Although it is one of those rare places that you can visit throughout the year experience Bhutan during the Spring season is a whole different and charming experience. Another factor is the festivals. Numerous festivals take place here all during the months of February to June and you will also get to experience the culture and traditions of the local Bhutanese people in a closer manner.

Q2. Is Solo Travel In Bhutan Safe

Ans. One word, YES! Bhutan is the safest place in the world to travel solo. It is also the perfect place to go with your family, loved ones, or friends. The place is so beautiful that it doesn’t matter if you go solo or with someone, the time of your life is guaranteed. This doesn’t mean that you can be hasty. Stay safe and take all the measures to ensure your safety while traveling solo. Keep your loved ones informed about your whereabouts and you are good to go.

Q3. What Kind Of Food Can I Expect In Bhutan?

Ans. If you are an Indian then get ready to taste some of the most flavor-packed cuisines you may have ever tasted. Be a bit adventurous and try out the mouthwatering local dishes. Bhutanese cuisines are known for being extremely spicy and the people here use a lot of chilies to prepare their food. People normally indulge in food that keeps them warm from the inside for a longer period of time like pork, beef, and chicken. They pair it up with the choicest of vegetables and steamed rice. A wholesome nutrition-packed rich dish is what you can expect here.

Suggested Tours

• Bhutan Tour Packages
• Nepal Bhutan Tibet Tour
• Buddhist Circuit Train Tour
• India Nepal Buddhist Tour

Bhutan is the land which is placed in between the landmasses of China and India. Wedged in between it has unraveled itself in the most spectacular manner to become one of the greenest, well preserved and scenic tourist destinations in the world. Just like it’s pure un-spoilt surroundings, the history of Bhutan is equally interesting and unique in every sense. The name ‘Bhutan’ is said to be derived from the Sanskrit word ‘Bhotant’ which literally translates into ‘The End of Tibet’. However, the local Bhutanese folks refer to their country as ‘Druk Yul’, derived from the Drukpa school of Tibetan Buddhism, meaning, land of the thunder dragon where ‘Druk’ translates into a dragon.

Early History of Bhutan

Due to its remote location, the early history of Bhutan remains unclear. However, according to sources, ancient history is steeped in mythology and to a large extent remains obscure. The inscriptions on some of the structures and monuments here provide evidence that the region has been settled since 2,000 BC or maybe even before that. Around the 7th century it was under the rule of Cooch Behar king Sangaldip sadly there is not enough trail regarding the spread of Tibetan Buddhism during the 9th century when the Buddhists and monks were forced to flee into Bhutan.

Bhutan or the land of the thunder dragon is one of those few countries in the world that has never been under any rule and has managed to remain independent throughout their recognizable history. This means that it has never been conquered, occupied, or even governed by any outside power. They have always successfully defended their sovereignty. It was not until 1907 that Ugyen Wangchuk was elected as the hereditary ruler here and became the head of state or in the local language Druk Gyalpo or dragon king. The legends, myths, and folklore associated with this place are remarkable and will definitely spark a fire of curiosity in your heart.

Arrival of Buddhism in Bhutan

Buddhism is a major part of the lifestyle, thinking, and perspective of the Bhutanese. It was first introduced during the 7th century by a Tibetan king Songtsen Gampo (a convert to Buddhism) and it was successfully practiced alongside the Bon followers. In fact, Buddhism integrated itself with the Bon practices and over time it became the unifying element in the scenic and peaceful valleys of Bhutan. The modernization of this hill station did not begin until 1952 with the commencement of the rule of Jigme Dorji Wangchuk. He realized that isolating themselves away from the rest of the world is not going to be profitable in the long run. He began strengthening ties with their neighbor, India.

Tourism in Bhutan

In 1974 tourism in Bhutan began which was an effort by the government to raise the revenue of this place by promoting the Bhutanese culture and traditions. This isolated country amidst the impeccable beauty of the Himalayas was finally opened for foreign tourists. Every year the number of tourists in Bhutan has seen exponential growth with travelers, honeymoon goers, peace seekers, and outdoor enthusiasts flocking here to explore this place which was once locked away from the world.

Some of the most scenic place and center of spirituality here include places like Thimphu, Paro, Punakha dzong fortress, Trongsa among others. High value and low volume is the technique by which tourism functions in Bhutan. This ensures that there is a strict regulation for tourists entering this Himalayan kingdom. The people and the ruler here strive to preserve their culture, traditions, beliefs, and their environment. They also practice sustainable tourism strategy which has proven to be beneficial for the ecology and biosphere of this wonderful country.

Here are a few facts about Bhutan to give you a clear picture of what a gem this place actually is:

• Bhutan has a free policy for basic education and healthcare for the resident Bhutanese population. It ensures that everyone has the opportunity to equal education and healthcare facilities without any partialities based on income, education, etc.
• It has officially been ranked number one for being the happiest country in the world. The government of Bhutan measures the happiness index of the people here to determine their state of mind and promote good health.
• The presence of valleys and lush greenery all over the hills makes sure that more carbon dioxide is absorbed than given out. This is because 70% of the landscape here is covered in greenery comprising of untouched and unexplored forest land.
• Bhutan is one of those rare places that don’t have even a single traffic light. Although Thimpu has the heaviest traffic concentration in the country it still doesn’t have a traffic light. Everything is managed with the help of traffic police who very neatly and in an orderly fashion organizes an unobstructed flow of traffic.
• It is home to the highest unclimbed mountain in the world. The climate on top of these mountains are so harsh that any attempts that have been made to scale it has been faced with disappointment due to frostbite or in some cases ice-cold freezing high winds. Later on, the Bhutanese government banned the climbing of any mountain here which goes over the height of 6,000 meters above sea level.
• Paro airport is one of the most challenging airports in the world. Due to its location inside a deep valley and developed on an elevation of around 5,500 meters above sea level pilots find it extremely difficult to land the aircraft here. The vicious winds play a major role in creating an obstruction while landing. Because of all these reasons, only 8 pilots are certified to fly in this part of the Himalayan region.
• Plastic usage in any form is banned in Bhutan since 2005-2009. However, in 2019 there was an urgent need for the Bhutanese government to reinforce some major changes in the way waste was managed here. This instigated the usage of bags made out of jute, cloth, etc. among the citizens.

Suggested Tours

• Bhutan Tour Packages
• Nepal Bhutan Tibet Tour
• Buddhist Circuit Train Tour
• India Nepal Buddhist Tour